A legislated 10%-by-2030 landfill target — with no full pathway yet Ένας νομοθετημένος στόχος 10% έως το 2030 — χωρίς πλήρη διαδρομή ακόμη
Greece's National Waste Management Plan (ΕΣΔΑ) commits to 10% landfill disposal by 2030 — five years ahead of the EU's own 2035 deadline. The current rate is ~80%, stagnant since 2019. The six planned government waste-to-energy units (1.19M t/yr combined) address roughly a third of the diversion gap even at full 2029 build-out. This is a legislated fact, not a projection.
Greece generates ~5.6 million tonnes of municipal waste annually. There is no single published national gate rate — this brief builds a regional-weighted estimate (~€40.37/t) from Attica's own published budget data rather than inventing a figure. Instead, the case rests on converting a rising, legislated cost into a royalty income stream, at zero capital cost to any government body.
Under the Circular Supply Agreement (CSA), the regional authority pays a per-ton Beneficiation Fee (€86.27/ton Year 1, +2.5%/yr) and provides site access for the CSA term. Beginning 13 months after the corresponding fee payment, the authority receives back a larger, monthly Circular Royalty™Κυκλικό Δικαίωμα™ that structurally exceeds the fee and widens every year through a Year-31 terminal payment.που υπερβαίνει δομικά το τέλος και διευρύνεται κάθε χρόνο έως την τελική πληρωμή του Έτους 31.
The national programme begins as two independent Phase Initial deployments — Attica and Achaia — each under its own CSA, each detailed in its own regional package.
Four structural facts for GreeceΤέσσερα Δομικά Γεγονότα για την Ελλάδα
Law 4819/2021 sets the schedule directly: €35/t (2025) → €45/t (2026) → €55/t (2027) → €90/t (2035).
Six planned WtE units (1.19M t/yr combined) address roughly a third of the diversion gap even at full 2029 build-out.
Carbotura's Build-Own-Operate structure means facility capital cost never touches any government balance sheet — while the regional authority receives the Circular Royalty™ back, a payment that structurally exceeds the fee it pays.
Manufacturing is a named priority sector, with aid of up to 75% of eligible costs available under the currently open application round, re-announced after the July 2026 round closed.
One structure for Greece — no election
Carbotura offers a single commercial structure for this and all new engagements: the Circular Supply Agreement (CSA) — Beneficiation Fee (TMC Fee) plus Circular Royalty™.
+ Circular Royalty™
- Beneficiation Fee: €86.27/ton Year 1, 2.5%/yr escalator (calibrated to Greece's regional-weighted gate rate, ~€40.37/t)
- Circular Royalty™: 120%→150% multiplier on current-year fee, +1pp/yr, through Year 31
- Royalty commencement: 13 months after corresponding Beneficiation Fee payment
- Legacy Remediation Royalty (Exogenesis™ path): €50/ton legacy mass, conditional on qualifying landfill (Fyli candidate, unconfirmed)
National planning basis
paid to Carbotura
rising to €90/t by 2035
Per-ton royalty, Years 1–31
Circular Royalty™ shown independently from the Beneficiation Fee, per the Separate Transaction Principle — never netted.
| YearΈτοςΈτος | Beneficiation Fee/tonΤέλος Ωφέλιμης Αξιοποίησης/τόνο | Royalty RateΣυντελεστής Δικαιώματος | Circular Royalty™/tonΚυκλικό Δικαίωμα™/τόνο |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | €86.27 | 120% | €0 (pre-royalty)€0 (πριν το δικαίωμα)€0 (προ δικαιώματος) |
| 2 | €88.43 | 121% | €107.00 |
| 10 | €107.72 | 129% | €138.96 |
| 30 | €176.59 | 149% | €263.12 |
| 31 (terminal, lagged)31 (τελικό, με υστέρηση) | €181.03 | 150% | €271.55 |
Royalty figures are amounts received. The royalty is paid 13 months in arrears, so the figure shown for a year is earned on the previous year’s delivered tonnage.Τα ποσά των δικαιωμάτων είναι εισπραχθέντα ποσά. Το δικαίωμα καταβάλλεται με καθυστέρηση 13 μηνών, επομένως το ποσό για ένα έτος προκύπτει από τους τόνους του προηγούμενου έτους.
Year 31 exists because of the 13-month payment lag on Year 30's final Beneficiation Fee payment — not a term extension. All figures ESTIMATED per canon standard parameters converted to EUR.Το Έτος 31 υπάρχει λόγω της υστέρησης πληρωμής 13 μηνών στην τελική καταβολή Τέλους του Έτους 30 — δεν πρόκειται για παράταση διάρκειας. Όλα τα στοιχεία είναι ΕΚΤΙΜΩΜΕΝΑ βάσει τυπικών παραμέτρων, μετατραπέντα σε EUR.
The LOI/MOU initiates the LOI/MOU → Term Sheet → CSA sequence. The Term Sheet phase converts every PROVISIONAL and ESTIMATED registry value into LOCKED inputs for CSA execution: regional gate-rate verification, NACE classification confirmation, FX mechanism, and Legacy Remediation Royalty qualification. CSA execution starts deployment. This is the one decision required to begin the engagement.Το LOI/MOU εκκινεί την ακολουθία LOI/MOU → Term Sheet → CSA. Στη φάση του Term Sheet κάθε προσωρινή και εκτιμώμενη τιμή μετατρέπεται σε οριστική: επαλήθευση περιφερειακού τιμολογίου, επιβεβαίωση ταξινόμησης NACE, μηχανισμός συναλλάγματος και πιστοποίηση του Δικαιώματος Αποκατάστασης Ιστορικών Αποβλήτων. Η εκτέλεση της CSA ξεκινά την ανάπτυξη. Αυτή είναι η μία απόφαση που απαιτείται για την έναρξη της συνεργασίας.